Coral Planting & Snorkeling Safari

Barefoot Manta Island Resort run a range of daily tours and activities for guests. There is one that has caught our eye, which is the full day conservation project, so we book ourselves in. It begins with a classroom style lesson, taken by Filo, one of the Marine Biologists on the island. For the next hour and a half, we learn all about the local fish and coral found in the waters here. There is also the opportunity to ask her many questions. Like, what was that popping sound I could hear in the water this morning and what was the mystery fish we saw yesterday? We give Filo a terrible description, ‘it was sort of light brown with spots and really round, but it had a box shaped head, like it had swam into a wall’. Filo flicked through a fish book and managed to find our mysterious friend. It was a porcupine fish that we saw yesterday.

It’s such an interesting class, we learn so much about coral. Such as, it’s actually an animal, not a plant. On the table there are examples of different types of corals. Branch coral, Boulder coral, Mushroom, Bushy and Brain coral. The Boulder coral is very slow growing, only a few millimeters per year. The ones mentioned are hard corals, but there are also soft corals. We learn about what coral eats, how it reproduces and what damages it. The Crown of Thorns Starfish is a big killer of coral. It feeds off it and kills the coral polyps.

We also learn that coral is related to jellyfish, they have stinging cells which are used as a defence mechanism. This isn’t the cause of infection when you get cut by it though, this is caused by the bacteria in it. We also learn about the different fish groups, their characteristics and how the reef and the fish interact.

After a great lesson, we head out in the boat to do some coral planting. I have to say, this sounds a lot cooler than it was. Filo would find bits of coral that had broken off and was starting to die. She would then give it to us to plant in the ocean bed. You do this by wedging it into cracks in rocks so it’s pointing the right way and can get sunlight. It then fuses to the rock and begins to grow.

I found this really challenging. Although it wasn’t very deep, trying to dive down to the bottom and hold my breath long enough to put the coral in place was hard. I did manage to plant a few though. Daniel handed me a piece to hold for him while he planted another. While I am waiting, I feel something brush the inside of my hand. When I take a closer look I see a little crab has made its home in this piece. We make sure we plant this one next.

While out in the water, we also see a moray eel, it has its head poking out of a hole, looking rather grumpy! We make sure we don’t get too close. We see lots of fish too, from clownfish to parrot fish to angelfish, but my favourite are the little blue damselfish. They stay close to their coral, Filo had told us this morning that they are very territorial. The reef is such a fascinating place, such a delicate, balanced ecosystem.

After lunch, we have a bit of a rest outside our bure in the hammock. The air is warm and filled with Island vibes. The afternoon class begins with some crafts. Filo gets out the paint and we are challenged to paint something that has stood out to us while snorkeling. Daniel paints (quite well) the porcupine fish and I do a very amateur painting of the damselfish in the coral. I found their bright blue colouring captivating and the way they hugged the coral protecting their home really interesting to watch. Filo is there to answer any questions of course and also gives us a pop quiz, which unfortunately, I don’t do very well at.

For the last part of the day, we get kitted up with masks, snorkels and fins for a snorkeling safari. We get on the boat which takes us out to Reef Escape, which is a well known dive spot. Wow, what a beautiful underwater garden. Upon first sight, the coral just looks like a lot of different shades of brown and beige, but as my eyes adjust, the colours start to come through. Blue tips, mauve, green, white, yellow, orange, it’s subtle but so pretty.

There is coral of all shapes, sizes and textures. We also see some magnificent examples of the corals we learnt about this morning. Filo even spots a fire coral which she points out. Like the name suggests, this isn’t one you want to touch. Some are brightly coloured, but this particular one is a dirty cream colour. There is lots of table coral here, one that we had been told about, but they didn’t have an example of it in the classroom. We also see lots of soft corals, they sway about in the current like hair dancing about in a breeze.

Because of the coral, most of the time, the water feels pretty shallow, but every now and again there are some big breaks in it and I realise how deep it actually is. Again, I am surprised (and so pleased) at how calm I feel. I have a very big fear of sharks and being in open water like this is not something I would normally do. But this is an opportunity of a lifetime and not something I am going to miss out on. I am feeling pretty proud of myself for being so brave. There are lots of fish around, but I am not really paying much attention to them, the coral is certainly the standout here.

It has been such an incredible day, but I am pleased to be getting in the boat to head back. We have done 3 snorkeling trips today and it has really drained us. Once back on land, I decide it’s cocktail o’clock and grab a drink from the bar to enjoy down on Sunset Beach, watching the last of the wonderfully warm rays slip behind the clouds.

I head over to dinner, in bare feet, wearing a simple sundress thrown over the top of my swimsuit. I love that I can do this and not look out of place. It’s not a big flashy resort, guests don’t get dressed up for dinner. We are here for authentic experiences and that’s what Barefoot Manta delivers.

Swimming with Mantas

I wake up early, around 6am, to a spectacular view from our bure. I lie in bed for a while, listening to the ocean. Since I am awake so early, I decide to get up and head to Sunrise Beach and welcome in the day. In bare feet, I head along the path towards the restaurant, to cross over to the other side of the island. Just as I am passing the dining room though, a woman starts beating the Lali (Fijian drum) and calling ‘manta! manta!’ I literally start jumping up and down in excitement, I feel like a kid in the candy store.

I quickly head back to our bure to find Daniel up and rushing to get his swimsuit on. The playing of the ceremonial drum is used to communicate to guests that manta have been spotted in the channel and tours will be run. Within a couple of minutes we are ready to go and head to the dive shop to get fitted with masks, snorkels, flippers and await the briefing.

After the orientation, we are split into groups and taken out to Drawaqa Passage in boats. Barefoot Manta Island is right next to the passage so we don’t have to travel far. It also means that we get there before guests from the other islands arrive. Within minutes, we are in the water, it can’t even be 7am yet, but the water is warm and the visibility is amazing. It’s deep, but I can easily see the bottom. I thought I would feel scared, but I feel safe here.

In our groups of 6-8, we form a line and drift down the channel behind our guide, letting the current take us. And then we see it, our first manta! A dark shadow that appears from within the deep blue. It’s not scary at all. It is graceful and gentle, gliding through the water. A second one appears. They come sailing past us and then just like that, they are gone.

I can hear all these strange popping sounds in the water, later I find out that the sound is coming from fish eating. While we are here to see the manta, there are also lots of fish about. We swim through schools of silver fish, their little bodies flashing as they catch the light. We also float through cloudy patches with little white flecks. This is plankton, manta food. This passage is very rich in plankton and the reason why the manta’s love this spot so much.

We continue floating in the current to the end of the channel and get picked up by the boat. It takes us back to the start so we can get in and do it again. We drift through more schools of fish and plankton and then see the beautiful manta again. They are much closer this time and moving slower, so we get to have a really good look. One turns towards me and I see her front on. She is huge, but graceful, her fins effortlessly moving through the water.

Animal encounters like this are so incredible. It’s such a humbling experience to see a wild animal up close in their natural habitat. I watch her as she turns, opens her mouth and swims through a school of fish, although it’s not what she is hunting. We get a couple of sightings like this, they aren’t passing us so quickly. And then we see what we think is a third manta but later find out one had circled back and come past again.

There are 2 types of manta, oceanic manta and reef manta. The oceanic can grow up to 7m! They can travel long distances and are found around the world in tropical and subtropical waters. The reef manta, which are the ones that travel through Drawaqa Passage, are smaller, growing up to 5 meters. They do not travel between countries, these ones will stay around the Yasawa Islands.

Each manta has its own distinctive markings. The team of biologists at Barefoot Manta study these beautiful creatures. Each manta has a name and there is a board in the Marine Biology hut that lists them, along with the number of times they have been spotted this season. Today we are seeing Champs and Ember. These two have made regular appearances this season. Unfortunately we didn’t get to see Lady Grey. She is one of the largest manta’s in the Yasawa region. From memory she is about 4.2 meters, I think Champs and Ember are around 2.5 meters. They still seem pretty large when you are in the water next to them!

We climb back on board the boat to do a third and final swim. I am so pumped and excited. That was amazing and I can’t wait to get back into the water and do it again. Unfortunately though, the boats have arrived with guests from the other islands. There are so many people in the water, all over the place, splashing about. Barefoot Manta runs a really professional tour that first protects the manta, but also allows the guests great viewing opportunities. Sadly, the other islands don’t follow the same structure. None of them are staying in a line and this means when the manta do swim past, I only see a glimpse as there are so many people in the way.

It was a disappointing way to end, but our second viewing was so amazing that I can’t complain. Rob, the head biologist, said the visibility today was amazing and the best sighting of 2023, even though there were 4 manta yesterday, today’s sightings were better. I feel incredibly lucky to have been a part of that.

We head back to shore, it’s only just gone 8am and already our day has been action packed! We head to breakfast which is a gorgeous array of breads, cooked food, pastries and tropical fruits. I absolutely love breakfast, and today’s morning snorkel has made me rather hungry. As I eat my way through breakfast & second breakfast, I can’t help but wonder what other incredible surprises today will have in store for us.